Áß±¹ ±º»ç·Â, ¼­¹æ ±º»ç·Â À§Çù China¡¯s military capabilities challenging the West¡¯s
±âÀÚ : °ü¸®ÀÚ ³¯Â¥ : 2018-03-01 (¸ñ) 13:11

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China¡¯s aggressive military buildup has already been challenging the monopoly of the United States and Europe as global military innovators, according to the International Institute of Strategic Studies (IISS).
The London-based think tank said in its ¡°2018 Military Balance¡± report released in February that China now has the world¡¯s biggest tank force and has built vessels with a total tonnage that is significantly greater than the overall tonnage of the French Navy and with an equivalent tonnage to Britain¡¯s Royal Navy for its maritime forces in the last four years.
The annual IISS report also said that in the last 15 years, China has advanced its naval capabilities by building more naval vessels such as corvettes, destroyers, cruisers, frigates and submarines than Japan, India and South Korea combined.
So, the naval buildup has been regarded as indicating that the goal of the Chinese military is to further develop its blue-water capabilities -- the ability to project military operations at extended range across the oceans worldwide.
The IISS report stressed that China has rapidly increased the total tonnage of its new warships and auxiliaries to boost its blue-water capabilities,

IISS º¸°í¼­´Â °­Á¶Çß´Ù.
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ÀÌ¿Í ÇÔ²² ÀÌ IISS º¸°í¼­´Â Áß±¹ÀÌ 2020³âµµ¿¡ ½ÇÀü¿¡ ¹èÄ¡ÇÒ °èȹÀ» °®°í ÀÖ´Â 4¼¼´ë ½ºÅÚ½º ÀüÅõ±â Á¨-20¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­µµ ¼³¸íÇϸ鼭, Á¨-20ÀÇ º»°ÝÀû ½ÇÀü ¹èÄ¡°¡ ÀÌ·ïÁö¸é ¹Ì±¹ÀÌ ½ºÅÚ½º ÀüÅõ±â¿¡ ´ëÇØ ÇöÀç º¸À¯ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â µ¶Á¡Àû ÁöÀ§¸¦ ÀÒÀ» °¡´É¼ºÀÌ Å©´Ù°í ÁÖÀåÇß´Ù.
µ¿½Ã¿¡ »ç°Å¸®¿Í ¼º´ÉÀ» °­È­ÇÑ Áß±¹ÀÇ Àå°Å¸® °ø´ë°ø ¹Ì»çÀÏ PL-15µµ Å« À§Çù¿äÀÎÀÌ µÉ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÁöÀûÇÏ¿´´Âµ¥ Áß±¹±ºÀº Áö³­ÇØ 11¿ù ÀÌ ¹Ì»çÀÏÀÇ ½ÃÇè¿¡ ¼º°øÇß´Ù.
¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ´Ü°Å¸® °ø´ë°ø ¹Ì»çÀÏ AIM-9 »çÀ̵å¿ÍÀδõº¸´Ù ¼º´ÉÀÌ ¶Ù¾î³­ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Â PL-15 ¹Ì»çÀÏÀº Á¨-20±â¿¡ ÀåÂøµÇ´Âµ¥ ¡®ÀüÅõ±â ų·¯¡¯·Î¼­ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù.
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ÀÌ¿¡ µû¶ó IISS º¸°í¼­´Â Áß±¹ ±º»ç·ÂÀÌ ÇöÀç ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ±¹¹æ·Â°ú °æÀïÀ» ÀÌ·ê ¼öÁØ¿¡ ÀÌ¹Ì µµ´ÞÇ߰ųª Á¢±ÙÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â ÁßÀ̶ó°í Æò°¡Çß´Ù.
in a bid to enable the country to deploy further including off the coast of Europe.
As a matter of fact, China launched a military base in Djibouti in the Horn of Africa in the summer of 2017, which is operated by the People¡¯s Liberation Army Navy (PLAN), laying the ground for missions at vast distances. It is the first overseas military base of the PLAN, the IISS report said.
In addition, the new IISS report details the Chinese leadership¡¯s moves to bolster the Air Force¡¯s capabilities, including the introduction of its fourth-generation Chengdu J-20 jet fighter which is set to enter service in 2020. This means the U.S. may lose its monopoly on stealth aircraft, according to the report.
At the same time, the report points out that China¡¯s PL-15 extended range air-to-air missile is to be another threatening weapon. The Chinese military successfully tested the missile system in November last year.
The J-20 combat aircraft is to be equipped with the PL-15 ¡°fighter killer¡± missile which is known to have higher performance than the AIM-9 Sidewinder short-range air-to-air missile operated by the U.S. Air Force, the IISS report added.
In particular, this new Chinese missile system is also equipped with electronically scanned radars — cutting-edge technology few nations in the world possess.
Accordingly, the IISS report evaluates, China¡¯s military capabilities either have reached the level of the U.S. Armed Forces¡¯ ability or are approaching the same level..


   

 

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